Your website needs 2 things to be able to work on the internet, a domain name to use and hosting to show the website. The setup for your website depends on this, some questions to find out are:
- Who owns my domain name, specifically, what email address is the domain registered to? Only the owner of that email can authorise any actions to the registrar for the domain.
- Who hosts my website? Also, this will be linked to an email address, and often you can have more than one admin email that can authorise actions with your hosts.
If your domain and hosting is currently owned by your web provider, I always recommend getting those transferred into your name so that you are the rightful owner. You can always give them authoritative permissions without them owning your set up.
Choosing a good hosting company
Sometimes you just need to transfer out for whatever reason. Honestly, some hosting providers are far superior to others. Things to look out for:
- Are they always available in case your site goes down and you need emergency help?
- As above, are they easy to contact via whatsapp, email or phone call, or do they have layers of AI bots in chat windows that takes 10 minutes to finally speak to a living soul? Or is their contactability walled behind forms and systems?
- When you do get in touch with them, especially for tech support questions, are you speaking to a general agent hired to sit at a call center with a readable list of answers who knows nothing about hosting, or are you speaking to an actual tech guy/girl? Call center staff can't solve tech questions, they read from a booklet and don't have hands on experience.
- Are they in your country? If you need to call them on a landline, or sort out an issue, you want to know they can understand your language and give you local support.
- Do they support popular apps such as Wordpress, React etc to run on their servers?
- Is it easy to get login details for your server dashboard and send these to your web developer, independently of your develoer logging into your actual account area? Popular hosts now have 2FA authentication for all their login areas. This actually forces your account to be less private as it prevents developers from being able to access the server where they need to be as it is bound up behind logging into the users account. We don't want this - your account should always stay private, the hosts should be able to provide login server details for your developer on request or with your initial sign up as a default so that your developer does not access your personal account area.
Domain and hosting transfers
These are never easy or straight forward. We are at the mercy of a previous developer or the current hosts and there are many questions, who owns your hosting and domain, what is on your current server that needs to be transfered, who will you transfer to, are your emails backed up, are your current hosts engaged and ready to help you, or do you even own your domain and have any authority to ask for a transfer.
I've never had a website transfer that went perfectly, some go more smoothly than others, but mostly there are so many factors and third parties that often relying on them to action the transfer. It can be exhausting and challenging.
It is important to make sure that the hosts you are moving to support your current setup and the best ones are happy to transfer your info across to their servers, including your emails.
If your website is an old installation, it could break. Make sure you have your web developer handy and a proper backup created for when things go wrong.
Should you do a transfer, only you can make that informed decision.
